The Chronicle of Higher Educationreported an unusual discovery on Monday. The founder, editor and columnist of a website that bills itself as a resource for student loan news does not exist.
The Chronicle was seeking information from "Drew Cloud" because reporters there were skeptical of a survey conducted by The Student Loan Report and published on its website. More than one in five students were using excess money from their loans to invest in cryptocurrency, according to the survey.
"Cloud" brushed off the probing reporters and The Chronicle's Chris Quintana published an article with experts who voiced doubt over the survey's findings. But then "Cloud's" digital presence simply "evaporated," reported The Chronicle.
So reporters spent a week and a half looking beyond his bio – "a journalist" who "wanted to funnel his creative energy into an independent, authoritative news outlet."
Quintana told NPR that a source sent the publication an old email from Nate Matherson, the CEO of LendEDU, a student loan consolidation and refinancing company. The message announced the launch of The Student Loan Report. When The Chronicle reached out to Matherson, he ultimately admitted that Cloud had been fabricated.
"I questioned my reporting initially because it was such a wild conclusion to reach," Quintana said to NPR. "There was a little bit of disbelief when we reached the conclusion that he probably wasn't real."
Before the story broke, "Cloud" got around. News sites such as The Boston Globe, Fox News and Inside Higher Ed quoted the fictitious source in their coverage of the survey on students investing in cryptocurrency. The Washington Post also quoted Cloud, though it removed references to him following The Chronicle article. ( NPR did not quote "Cloud" but it has referred to analyses from The Student Loan Report.)
After The Chronicle article published, The Student Loan report posted a statement from Matherson on its . "Hello, My name is Nate Matherson, and my company runs The Student Loan Report," it starts. Then it describes the origins of the fake persona:
As we prepared to launch The Student Loan Report, we debated who should author it, and felt that it was really a blend of our personal experiences and perspectives that would create the best source material, so we created a pen name of "Drew Cloud," and conceived a background that we felt personified a lot of the perseverance we hoped to inspire with The Student Loan Report. When we pictured what Drew Cloud looked like, we pictured a friend of ours from college, so we used his photo (with his permission) to round out the pen name.
We used this character of "Drew Cloud" as the primary author of the site -- a shared pen name through which we could share experiences and information related to the challenges college students face while funding their education.
Matherson also said that the website had published under other pen names and apologized for concealing the connection between The Student Loan Report and LendEDU. "We have always worked to keep editorial separation between The Student Loan Report and our other site, LendEDU.com, which is our main business. However, there have been nine Student Loan Report articles that mention LendEDU," he said in the message.
Ironically, emphasizes transparency, stating, "As student loan borrowers and consumers ourselves, our goal is to help you save money through transparent pricing and education."
Quintana isn't sure how students could be affected. "It's certainly a legitimate question to ask why a student loan refinancing company was running a news website about student loans," he said.
Nearly 8,000 visitors went to The Student Loan Report website in April.
NPR contacted The Student Loan Report for comment and received an emailed response linking back to the statement. "This is all we are saying at this point," it said.
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